Paralegal Advanced Competency Exam (PACE) Practice Exam 2025 - Free PACE Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 555

Which judicial process must occur for a court to exercise its power?

Hearing evidence from a neutral party

Establishing jurisdiction over the case at hand

For a court to exercise its power effectively, it must establish jurisdiction over the case at hand. Jurisdiction refers to the court's legal authority to make decisions and judgments regarding a specific case. This authority can be based on several factors, including geographic location (territorial jurisdiction), the type of case (subject matter jurisdiction), and the parties involved (personal jurisdiction). Without proper jurisdiction, any actions the court takes would be considered void, as the court would lack the necessary legal power to rule on the matter.

While hearing evidence, conducting pre-trial investigations, and summoning witnesses are important parts of the judicial process, they cannot take place unless jurisdiction has first been established. Therefore, securing jurisdiction is a fundamental prerequisite for a court to exercise its authority in any legal dispute.

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Conducting a pre-trial investigation

Summoning witnesses to testify

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