Paralegal Advanced Competency Exam (PACE) Practice Exam

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What does attachment refer to in legal terms?

  1. Exempting property from debt collection

  2. Taking property to satisfy a court-ordered debt

  3. Voluntarily giving up property to creditors

  4. Hiding assets from creditors

The correct answer is: Taking property to satisfy a court-ordered debt

In legal terms, attachment refers specifically to the process of taking possession of a person's property to satisfy a court-ordered debt. This legal tool allows a creditor to obtain a court order that permits them to seize a debtor's property as a method of securing a payment or enforcing a judgment. The property can be anything of value that is owned by the debtor, and the attachment typically occurs before the final judgment in a case to ensure that the debtor does not dispose of the property. The other options reflect different actions related to debt or property but do not accurately describe the legal definition of attachment. Exempting property from debt collection refers to lawful protections allowing certain assets to be shielded from creditors. Voluntarily giving up property to creditors suggests a willingness to relinquish ownership without any coercive measures, which is not the same as attachment. Hiding assets from creditors involves concealing property to evade debt obligations, which is illegal and distinct from the formal legal process of attachment.