Paralegal Advanced Competency Exam (PACE) Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Paralegal Advanced Competency Exam with confidence. Enhance your knowledge with a range of quizzes, multiple choice questions, and detailed explanations. Equip yourself with the skills necessary to excel in your paralegal career!

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What is characteristic of a class action lawsuit?

Only individuals can file
It is brought by a larger group represented by one or more persons
It cannot involve multiple defendants
It is limited to small claims

The correct answer is: It is brought by a larger group represented by one or more persons

A class action lawsuit is characterized by being brought by a larger group of individuals who share common legal issues or injuries, represented by one or more persons. This structure allows a single lawsuit to address the claims of all members of the group, making it more efficient for the judicial system and less burdensome for individual claimants. The collective nature of class actions is a key feature that differentiates them from individual lawsuits, enabling representation for individuals who may not have the resources or incentive to pursue claims independently. This is particularly useful in cases where the issues affect a large number of people but each individual's claim may be too small to justify separate legal actions. In contrast, a class action can indeed involve multiple defendants, which allows for comprehensive resolution of cases involving various parties responsible for the alleged harm. Additionally, class actions are not limited to small claims; they often encompass larger disputes where the aggregate damages lead to significant sums, hence addressing large-scale grievances effectively.